Ukurikije Al2O3 yibirimo inert alumina ceramic yuzuza, imikorere yubutaka irashobora kunozwa.Imipira yubutaka irashobora kugabanywamo imipira isanzwe yubutaka, inert ya alumina ceramic imipira, imipira yo hagati ya alumina ceramic, imipira yo hejuru ya alumina ceramic, imipira 99 yo hejuru ya alumina ceramic hamwe na groove ya ruguru isobekeranye.Ukurikije iyi nyigisho, imipira ikora ceramic, imipira myinshi itobora imipira yubutaka hamwe nudupira twa ceramic microporous C ceramic ikorwa mukigega cyimyanda.Gusya umupira nigikoresho gisya neza nkurusyo rwumupira hamwe n urusyo.Umupira wo gusya ufite ubukana bwinshi nubucucike bwinshi, bikemura ikibazo cyimyanda yicyondo cyangwa isahani yegeranye.Ifite ruswa irwanya ruswa, kwambara irwanya no gusya neza.Birasanzwe kuruta amabuye asanzwe namabuye karemano.Ikora ikigega cyimitsi, gikoreshwa mububumbyi, ibirahuri, emam, pigment, inganda zimiti nizindi nganda.Noneho, umushinga uherereye ku cyapa cyuzuyemo isahani, gutunganya imyanda, gutunganya imyanda rusange ikomatanyirijwe hamwe, inkomoko y’umwanda hamwe n’ibishobora guhinduka kandi byuzuza ibyapa byangiza uruganda rutunganya imyanda.Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bwimipira ya alumina ceramic?
Mbere ya byose rero, guhitamo ibikoresho hitabwa kuri acide, alkali no gutandukana, bikurikizwa kubisahani byerekana ibintu byahagaritswe.Birumvikana ko irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa byubwiza bwamazi nubushobozi bwo kweza amazi, kandi ingaruka zumutwaro ziratandukanye.
Icya kabiri, kugirango huzuzwe ibisabwa byo kweza amazi, itandukaniro riri hagati yubunini bwumupira wuzuye ceramic nubunini bwimipira yombi ceramic ni nto, kugirango ugabanye ikiguzi cyo kuvura.Ubusanzwe diameter ni 10mm-30mm, kandi ikoreshwa cyane ni 25mm kugirango ugere ku ntsinzi-sosiyete.Kubisigaye, ibiri muri alumina nabyo biratandukanye ukurikije indorerezi hamwe nubuyobozi.
Alumina yibigize umupira wuzuye ceramic umupira ntabwo uri hejuru.Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa 25% - 70%, alum ibonerana ireremba mukuzuza ikibaho cyogeje, ibirimo aluminiyumu yo gusya umupira wa ceramic ni muremure, kandi indabyo za alum zireremba hejuru yuzuza ikibaho kubera ibisabwa bitandukanye nko gukomera.Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa kubintu 95% bya alumina.Mbere yo kwitegura kuzuza umunara imipira ya ceramic ya alumina, ikigega cyo gupakira isahani yapakiye ntabwo ihagije mugihe cyoza umukungugu n imyanda muminara mugihe cyo gukora ibyondo cyangwa umwanda.Ukurikije igishushanyo cyuzuye mu munara, alum mu kigega cya nyuma cyimyanda irenze imipaka, kandi imirongo yuburebure bwuzuye bwumupira wa farashi na catalizator iratangwa.Kubikorwa binini byubwubatsi, dukurikije uko umushinga umeze, tugomba gutegura crane, crane nizindi mashini zikenewe.Ntakibazo nkiki kubakozi bitabira kuzuza farumasi ya alumina.Hagomba kubaho igabana ryumvikana.Amazi menshi yinjira mu kigega cyimyanda binyuze mu isahani yegeranye, ishinzwe kudatera urujijo.Mugihe cyo kubaka umupira wa alumina ceramic, iyo wujuje igice cya mbere cyumunara, mubyukuri, hari amazi menshi mukigega cyuzuyemo ibyapa.Nyamuneka witondere kutangiza izindi sisitemu muminara.
Nyuma yicyiciro cya mbere gishyizwe, igisubizo cyihariye nukugabanya diameter ya pipe.Indege igomba gutondekwa neza hamwe nibikoresho.Isahani yegeranye irashobora kongera ubuso bwihariye bwaka gace kugirango tumenye neza ko ubuso bwiki gice kiri kumurongo umwe utambitse.Nyuma yo gushyiraho inyubako ikomeye,
Nyuma yo kuzuza isahani yegeranye isanzwe ikoreshwa, ikibaho cyo muri etage ya kabiri gishyirwaho nabakozi bashinzwe ubwubatsi.Ibisohoka bizenguruka imyanda bigomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ubwinshi bwimyanda n’ibisigara byahagaritswe.Iyo abakozi bahagaze neza hejuru yumupira wibumba, birinda kugenda gutambuka kwinyubako yumupira wumubumbyi.Muri ubu buryo, twakagombye kumenya ko gahunda yo kwishyiriraho ikigega cyo guturamo hamwe na swashplate isanzwe itangirira hepfo, ubunini bwa buri cyiciro cyumupira wa alumina bugomba kuba bwuzuye kandi buringaniye, hamwe nubuso bwuzuye bwuzuye munsi yubushakashatsi bwa sisitemu. umuyoboro wa slurry ugomba guhanagurwaho amasuka na scraper, kugirango gutobora umwobo wuyoboro bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa, kandi uburebure bugomba kuba bujyanye numurongo utambitse hamwe nuburebure bwumuhanda nkurutonde.Mu iyubakwa rya alumina ceramic yuzuza no gusana kwizewe no kuyikoresha, kugirango byorohereze imikorere yabakora,
Uburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya amazi yo kunywa ya sosiyete ishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije harimo cyane cyane guhuza amatara maremare n'umunara.Mbere yo gukora, 1 Ikoreshwa rya karubone adsorption ikora karubone ni itari polar ya adsorbent hamwe nubuso bunini bwihariye.Abakoresha bagomba gukuraho ibintu byoroshye kugwa.Ifite ingaruka zo gukuraho cyane kuri tronc organique ihumanya mercure, gurş, chromium nizindi ion ziremereye mumazi.Kwambara imyenda yakazi yabigize umwuga, ibicuruzwa bya karubone bigabanijwemo ibice bya karubone na karubone yifu, nizindi ngamba zumutekano zirafatwa.Mugihe cyibikorwa, ubwubatsi bukorwa ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera cyumupira wuzuye ceramic.Gutunganya neza amazi yo kunywa ya sosiyete ishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije ahanini bifata ifu ya karubone ikora.Abakozi babiri kuri buri muntu binjira mumutwe wo hasi bava kuri manhole mugice cyo hepfo yumunara.Ifishi yibikoresho ni granular ikora karubone iyungurura uburiri hamwe nayunguruzo.Gupima uburebure bwumwanya usigaye, Amazi yatunganijwe arasukurwa mugihe anyuze mumashanyarazi ya karubone ikora, kandi ingano yumwanya usigaye numubare wumupira wa ceramic ukenewe urabarwa.
Hanyuma, karubone ikora igomba gukoreshwa mugihe runaka (nyuma yo kuyishyiraho amezi menshi kugeza kumwaka umwe, biterwa nubwiza bwamazi yamazi yatunganijwe hamwe nimiterere ya karubone ikora) kandi ibyubatswe byose bigomba kwigwa neza. .
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-17-2021