I. Gukora ibirahuri
Gusaba:
3Icyuma cya molekileikoreshwa nka desiccant mumashanyarazi yikirahure kugirango yinjize ubuhehere mu cyuho, irinde ikirahuri guhuha cyangwa kwegeranya, no kongera igihe cyumurimo wo kubika ibirahuri.
Ingaruka:
Kwiyongera kwinshi kwa adsorption: Mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bugereranije bwa 10%, umubare wa adsorption urashobora kugera kuri mg / g zirenga 160, ibyo bikaba byiza kuruta desiccant gakondo.
Kurwanya ruswa: Simbuza calcium chloride desiccant kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwamakaramu yicyuma kandi wongere ubuzima bwikirahure kuva kumyaka 15 kugeza kumyaka 30.
Kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije: Kugabanya inshuro zo gusimbuza ibirahuri no kugabanya imyanda.
II. Gutunganya peteroli na gaze
Gusaba:
Kuma gazi: ikoreshwa mukumisha cyane gaze yamenetse, Ethylene, propylene, gaze naturel hamwe nizindi myuka kugirango birinde kwangirika kwimiyoboro hamwe nuburozi bwa cataliste.
Amazi yo kubura amazi: umwuma no kweza umusemburo nka Ethanol na isopropanol.
Ingaruka:
Umwuma mwinshi cyane: Gucamo imipaka ya azeotropique hanyuma wongere isuku ya isopropanol kugera kuri 87.9%, usimbuze uburyo gakondo bwo gukoresha ingufu za azeotropique.
Kuvugurura: kuvugurura ushushe kuri 200 ~ 350 ℃, urashobora kongera gukoreshwa, no kugabanya amafaranga yo gukora.
Imbaraga zo guhonyora cyane: ntabwo byoroshye gucika kumuvuduko mwinshi numuvuduko mwinshi mwinshi, ubuzima burebure.
III. Firigo na gaze yumye
Gusaba:
Sisitemu yo gukonjesha: desiccant ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha nka konderasi na firigo, adsorbs ubuhehere muri firigo kandi ikabuza guhagarika urubura.
Gutunganya gaze karemano: ikoreshwa mugutegura gaze karemano kugirango ikureho ubuhehere n umwanda (nka hydrogen sulfide na dioxyde de carbone).
Ingaruka:
Irinde guhagarika urubura: irinde kunanirwa na sisitemu yo gukonjesha iterwa no gukonjesha amazi, no kunoza ingufu.
Kunoza isuku ya gaze: mugutunganya gaze karemano, hitamo adsorb umwanda no kuzamura ubwiza bwa gaze.
IV. Inganda zimiti
Gusaba:
Desiccant ikoreshwa mu gupakira ibiyobyabwenge kugirango ibuze ibiyobyabwenge kutangirika no kwangirika.
Ingaruka:
Kurinda ubuziranenge bwibiyobyabwenge: adsorb ubuhehere muri paki kandi byongere ubuzima bwibiyobyabwenge.
Umutekano mwinshi: udafite uburozi kandi utagira ingaruka, ukurikije amahame akomeye yo gupakira ibiyobyabwenge.
V. Umwanya wo kurengera ibidukikije
Gusaba:
Gutunganya amazi mabi yinganda: adsorb yangiza imyanda mumazi.
Gutandukanya ikirere: fasha kwitegura ibikoresho bya ogisijeni nibikoresho bya azote, kuvanaho ubuhehere no kuzamura isuku ya gaze.
Ingaruka:
Isuku ryiza: adsorb ibintu byangiza mumazi mabi kandi bigabanya kwanduza ibidukikije.
Kunoza ubwiza bwa gaze: kuvanaho ubuhehere n’umwanda mugihe cyo gutandukanya ikirere kugirango ube mwiza wa ogisijeni na azote.
Ibikurikira ni 3A sikile ya molekile yoherejwe na societe yacu mubihugu bitandukanye kwisi kugirango ubikoreshe!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-07-2025